Input

Inherits: Object

Inherited By: InputDefault

Category: Core

Brief Description

A Singleton that deals with inputs.

Methods

void action_press ( String action, float strength=1.0 )
void action_release ( String action )
void add_joy_mapping ( String mapping, bool update_existing=false )
Vector3 get_accelerometer ( ) const
float get_action_strength ( String action ) const
Array get_connected_joypads ( )
CursorShape get_current_cursor_shape ( ) const
Vector3 get_gravity ( ) const
Vector3 get_gyroscope ( ) const
float get_joy_axis ( int device, int axis ) const
int get_joy_axis_index_from_string ( String axis )
String get_joy_axis_string ( int axis_index )
int get_joy_button_index_from_string ( String button )
String get_joy_button_string ( int button_index )
String get_joy_guid ( int device ) const
String get_joy_name ( int device )
float get_joy_vibration_duration ( int device )
Vector2 get_joy_vibration_strength ( int device )
Vector2 get_last_mouse_speed ( ) const
Vector3 get_magnetometer ( ) const
int get_mouse_button_mask ( ) const
MouseMode get_mouse_mode ( ) const
bool is_action_just_pressed ( String action ) const
bool is_action_just_released ( String action ) const
bool is_action_pressed ( String action ) const
bool is_joy_button_pressed ( int device, int button ) const
bool is_joy_known ( int device )
bool is_key_pressed ( int scancode ) const
bool is_mouse_button_pressed ( int button ) const
void joy_connection_changed ( int device, bool connected, String name, String guid )
void parse_input_event ( InputEvent event )
void remove_joy_mapping ( String guid )
void set_custom_mouse_cursor ( Resource image, CursorShape shape=0, Vector2 hotspot=Vector2( 0, 0 ) )
void set_default_cursor_shape ( CursorShape shape=0 )
void set_mouse_mode ( MouseMode mode )
void set_use_accumulated_input ( bool enable )
void start_joy_vibration ( int device, float weak_magnitude, float strong_magnitude, float duration=0 )
void stop_joy_vibration ( int device )
void vibrate_handheld ( int duration_ms=500 )
void warp_mouse_position ( Vector2 to )

Signals

  • joy_connection_changed ( int device, bool connected )

Emitted when a joypad device has been connected or disconnected.

Enumerations

enum MouseMode:

  • MOUSE_MODE_VISIBLE = 0 — Makes the mouse cursor visible if it is hidden.
  • MOUSE_MODE_HIDDEN = 1 — Makes the mouse cursor hidden if it is visible.
  • MOUSE_MODE_CAPTURED = 2 — Captures the mouse. The mouse will be hidden and unable to leave the game window, but it will still register movement and mouse button presses. On Windows and Linux, the mouse will use raw input mode, which means the reported movement will be unaffected by the OS’ mouse acceleration settings.
  • MOUSE_MODE_CONFINED = 3 — Makes the mouse cursor visible but confines it to the game window.

enum CursorShape:

  • CURSOR_ARROW = 0 — Arrow cursor. Standard, default pointing cursor.
  • CURSOR_IBEAM = 1 — I-beam cursor. Usually used to show where the text cursor will appear when the mouse is clicked.
  • CURSOR_POINTING_HAND = 2 — Pointing hand cursor. Usually used to indicate the pointer is over a link or other interactable item.
  • CURSOR_CROSS = 3 — Cross cursor. Typically appears over regions in which a drawing operation can be performed or for selections.
  • CURSOR_WAIT = 4 — Wait cursor. Indicates that the application is busy performing an operation.
  • CURSOR_BUSY = 5 — Busy cursor. See CURSOR_WAIT.
  • CURSOR_DRAG = 6 — Drag cursor. Usually displayed when dragging something.
  • CURSOR_CAN_DROP = 7 — Can drop cursor. Usually displayed when dragging something to indicate that it can be dropped at the current position.
  • CURSOR_FORBIDDEN = 8 — Forbidden cursor. Indicates that the current action is forbidden (for example, when dragging something) or that the control at a position is disabled.
  • CURSOR_VSIZE = 9 — Vertical resize mouse cursor. A double headed vertical arrow. It tells the user they can resize the window or the panel vertically.
  • CURSOR_HSIZE = 10 — Horizontal resize mouse cursor. A double headed horizontal arrow. It tells the user they can resize the window or the panel horizontally.
  • CURSOR_BDIAGSIZE = 11 — Window resize mouse cursor. The cursor is a double headed arrow that goes from the bottom left to the top right. It tells the user they can resize the window or the panel both horizontally and vertically.
  • CURSOR_FDIAGSIZE = 12 — Window resize mouse cursor. The cursor is a double headed arrow that goes from the top left to the bottom right, the opposite of CURSOR_BDIAGSIZE. It tells the user they can resize the window or the panel both horizontally and vertically.
  • CURSOR_MOVE = 13 — Move cursor. Indicates that something can be moved.
  • CURSOR_VSPLIT = 14 — Vertical split mouse cursor. On Windows, it’s the same as CURSOR_VSIZE.
  • CURSOR_HSPLIT = 15 — Horizontal split mouse cursor. On Windows, it’s the same as CURSOR_HSIZE.
  • CURSOR_HELP = 16 — Help cursor. Usually a question mark.

Description

A Singleton that deals with inputs. This includes key presses, mouse buttons and movement, joypads, and input actions. Actions and their events can be set in the Project Settings / Input Map tab. Or be set with InputMap.

Tutorials

Method Descriptions

  • void action_press ( String action, float strength=1.0 )

This will simulate pressing the specified action.

The strength can be used for non-boolean actions, it’s ranged between 0 and 1 representing the intensity of the given action.

Note: This method will not cause any Node._input calls. It is intended to be used with is_action_pressed and is_action_just_pressed. If you want to simulate _input, use parse_input_event instead.


  • void action_release ( String action )

If the specified action is already pressed, this will release it.


  • void add_joy_mapping ( String mapping, bool update_existing=false )

Add a new mapping entry (in SDL2 format) to the mapping database. Optionally update already connected devices.


  • Vector3 get_accelerometer ( ) const

If the device has an accelerometer, this will return the acceleration. Otherwise, it returns an empty Vector3.

Note this method returns an empty Vector3 when running from the editor even when your device has an accelerometer. You must export your project to a supported device to read values from the accelerometer.


Returns a value between 0 and 1 representing the intensity of the given action. In a joypad, for example, the further away the axis (analog sticks or L2, R2 triggers) is from the dead zone, the closer the value will be to 1. If the action is mapped to a control that has no axis as the keyboard, the value returned will be 0 or 1.


  • Array get_connected_joypads ( )

Returns an Array containing the device IDs of all currently connected joypads.



If the device has an accelerometer, this will return the gravity. Otherwise, it returns an empty Vector3.


If the device has a gyroscope, this will return the rate of rotation in rad/s around a device’s x, y, and z axis. Otherwise, it returns an empty Vector3.


Returns the current value of the joypad axis at given index (see JOY_* constants in @GlobalScope)


  • int get_joy_axis_index_from_string ( String axis )

Returns the index of the provided axis name.


  • String get_joy_axis_string ( int axis_index )

Receives a JOY_AXIS_* Enum and returns its equivalent name as a string.


  • int get_joy_button_index_from_string ( String button )

Returns the index of the provided button name.


  • String get_joy_button_string ( int button_index )

Receives a JOY_BUTTON_* Enum and returns its equivalent name as a string.


Returns a SDL2 compatible device guid on platforms that use gamepad remapping. Returns “Default Gamepad” otherwise.


Returns the name of the joypad at the specified device index


  • float get_joy_vibration_duration ( int device )

Returns the duration of the current vibration effect in seconds.


  • Vector2 get_joy_vibration_strength ( int device )

Returns the strength of the joypad vibration: x is the strength of the weak motor, and y is the strength of the strong motor.


  • Vector2 get_last_mouse_speed ( ) const

Returns the mouse speed for the last time the cursor was moved, and this until the next frame where the mouse moves. This means that even if the mouse is not moving, this function will still return the value of the last motion.


  • Vector3 get_magnetometer ( ) const

If the device has a magnetometer, this will return the magnetic field strength in micro-Tesla for all axes.


  • int get_mouse_button_mask ( ) const

Returns mouse buttons as a bitmask. If multiple mouse buttons are pressed at the same time the bits are added together.


Returns the mouse mode. See the constants for more information.


  • bool is_action_just_pressed ( String action ) const

Returns true when the user starts pressing the action event, meaning it’s true only on the frame that the user pressed down the button.

This is useful for code that needs to run only once when an action is pressed, instead of every frame while it’s pressed.


  • bool is_action_just_released ( String action ) const

Returns true when the user stops pressing the action event, meaning it’s true only on the frame that the user released the button.


Returns true if you are pressing the action event. Note that if an action has multiple buttons asigned and more than one of them is pressed, releasing one button will release the action, even if some other button assigned to this action is still pressed.


  • bool is_joy_button_pressed ( int device, int button ) const

Returns true if you are pressing the joypad button. (see JOY_* constants in @GlobalScope)


Returns true if the system knows the specified device. This means that it sets all button and axis indices exactly as defined in the JOY_* constants (see @GlobalScope). Unknown joypads are not expected to match these constants, but you can still retrieve events from them.


  • bool is_key_pressed ( int scancode ) const

Returns true if you are pressing the key. You can pass KEY_*, which are pre-defined constants listed in @GlobalScope.


  • bool is_mouse_button_pressed ( int button ) const

Returns true if you are pressing the mouse button. You can pass BUTTON_*, which are pre-defined constants listed in @GlobalScope.



Feeds an InputEvent to the game. Can be used to artificially trigger input events from code. Also generates Node._input calls.

Example:

var a = InputEventAction.new()
a.action = "ui_cancel"
a.pressed = true
Input.parse_input_event(a)

  • void remove_joy_mapping ( String guid )

Removes all mappings from the internal db that match the given uid.


Sets a custom mouse cursor image, which is only visible inside the game window. The hotspot can also be specified. Passing null to the image parameter resets to the system cursor. See enum CURSOR_* for the list of shapes.

image’s size must be lower than 256x256.

hotspot must be within image’s size.


  • void set_default_cursor_shape ( CursorShape shape=0 )

Sets the default cursor shape to be used in the viewport instead of CURSOR_ARROW.

Note: If you want to change the default cursor shape for Control’s nodes, use Control.mouse_default_cursor_shape instead.

Note: This method generates an InputEventMouseMotion to update cursor immediately.


Set the mouse mode. See the constants for more information.


  • void set_use_accumulated_input ( bool enable )

Whether to accumulate similar input events sent by the operating system. Defaults to true.


  • void start_joy_vibration ( int device, float weak_magnitude, float strong_magnitude, float duration=0 )

Starts to vibrate the joypad. Joypads usually come with two rumble motors, a strong and a weak one. weak_magnitude is the strength of the weak motor (between 0 and 1) and strong_magnitude is the strength of the strong motor (between 0 and 1). duration is the duration of the effect in seconds (a duration of 0 will try to play the vibration indefinitely).

Note that not every hardware is compatible with long effect durations, it is recommended to restart an effect if in need to play it for more than a few seconds.


  • void stop_joy_vibration ( int device )

Stops the vibration of the joypad.


  • void vibrate_handheld ( int duration_ms=500 )

Vibrate Android and iOS devices.

Note: It needs VIBRATE permission for Android at export settings. iOS does not support duration.


  • void warp_mouse_position ( Vector2 to )

Sets the mouse position to the specified vector.