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Camera2D¶

Inherits: Node2D < CanvasItem < Node < Object

Camera node for 2D scenes.

Description¶

Camera node for 2D scenes. It forces the screen (current layer) to scroll following this node. This makes it easier (and faster) to program scrollable scenes than manually changing the position of CanvasItem-based nodes.

Cameras register themselves in the nearest Viewport node (when ascending the tree). Only one camera can be active per viewport. If no viewport is available ascending the tree, the camera will register in the global viewport.

This node is intended to be a simple helper to get things going quickly, but more functionality may be desired to change how the camera works. To make your own custom camera node, inherit it from Node2D and change the transform of the canvas by setting Viewport.canvas_transform in Viewport (you can obtain the current Viewport by using Node.get_viewport).

Note that the Camera2D node's position doesn't represent the actual position of the screen, which may differ due to applied smoothing or limits. You can use get_screen_center_position to get the real position.

Tutorials¶

Properties¶

AnchorMode	anchor_mode	`1`
Node	custom_viewport
float	drag_bottom_margin	`0.2`
bool	drag_horizontal_enabled	`false`
float	drag_horizontal_offset	`0.0`
float	drag_left_margin	`0.2`
float	drag_right_margin	`0.2`
float	drag_top_margin	`0.2`
bool	drag_vertical_enabled	`false`
float	drag_vertical_offset	`0.0`
bool	editor_draw_drag_margin	`false`
bool	editor_draw_limits	`false`
bool	editor_draw_screen	`true`
bool	enabled	`true`
bool	ignore_rotation	`true`
int	limit_bottom	`10000000`
int	limit_left	`-10000000`
int	limit_right	`10000000`
bool	limit_smoothed	`false`
int	limit_top	`-10000000`
Vector2	offset	`Vector2(0, 0)`
bool	position_smoothing_enabled	`false`
float	position_smoothing_speed	`5.0`
Camera2DProcessCallback	process_callback	`1`
bool	rotation_smoothing_enabled	`false`
float	rotation_smoothing_speed	`5.0`
Vector2	zoom	`Vector2(1, 1)`

Methods¶

void	align ( )
void	force_update_scroll ( )
float	get_drag_margin ( Side margin ) const
int	get_limit ( Side margin ) const
Vector2	get_screen_center_position ( ) const
Vector2	get_target_position ( ) const
bool	is_current ( ) const
void	make_current ( )
void	reset_smoothing ( )
void	set_drag_margin ( Side margin, float drag_margin )
void	set_limit ( Side margin, int limit )

Enumerations¶

enum AnchorMode:

AnchorMode ANCHOR_MODE_FIXED_TOP_LEFT = 0

The camera's position is fixed so that the top-left corner is always at the origin.

AnchorMode ANCHOR_MODE_DRAG_CENTER = 1

The camera's position takes into account vertical/horizontal offsets and the screen size.

enum Camera2DProcessCallback:

Camera2DProcessCallback CAMERA2D_PROCESS_PHYSICS = 0

The camera updates during physics frames (see Node.NOTIFICATION_INTERNAL_PHYSICS_PROCESS).

Camera2DProcessCallback CAMERA2D_PROCESS_IDLE = 1

The camera updates during process frames (see Node.NOTIFICATION_INTERNAL_PROCESS).

Property Descriptions¶

AnchorMode anchor_mode = 1

void set_anchor_mode ( AnchorMode value )
AnchorMode get_anchor_mode ( )

The Camera2D's anchor point. See AnchorMode constants.

Node custom_viewport

void set_custom_viewport ( Node value )
Node get_custom_viewport ( )

The custom Viewport node attached to the Camera2D. If null or not a Viewport, uses the default viewport instead.

float drag_bottom_margin = 0.2

void set_drag_margin ( Side margin, float drag_margin )
float get_drag_margin ( Side margin ) const

Bottom margin needed to drag the camera. A value of 1 makes the camera move only when reaching the bottom edge of the screen.

bool drag_horizontal_enabled = false

void set_drag_horizontal_enabled ( bool value )
bool is_drag_horizontal_enabled ( )

If true, the camera only moves when reaching the horizontal (left and right) drag margins. If false, the camera moves horizontally regardless of margins.

float drag_horizontal_offset = 0.0

void set_drag_horizontal_offset ( float value )
float get_drag_horizontal_offset ( )

The relative horizontal drag offset of the camera between the right (-1) and left (1) drag margins.

Note: Used to set the initial horizontal drag offset; determine the current offset; or force the current offset. It's not automatically updated when drag_horizontal_enabled is true or the drag margins are changed.

float drag_left_margin = 0.2

void set_drag_margin ( Side margin, float drag_margin )
float get_drag_margin ( Side margin ) const

Left margin needed to drag the camera. A value of 1 makes the camera move only when reaching the left edge of the screen.

float drag_right_margin = 0.2

void set_drag_margin ( Side margin, float drag_margin )
float get_drag_margin ( Side margin ) const

Right margin needed to drag the camera. A value of 1 makes the camera move only when reaching the right edge of the screen.

float drag_top_margin = 0.2

void set_drag_margin ( Side margin, float drag_margin )
float get_drag_margin ( Side margin ) const

Top margin needed to drag the camera. A value of 1 makes the camera move only when reaching the top edge of the screen.

bool drag_vertical_enabled = false

void set_drag_vertical_enabled ( bool value )
bool is_drag_vertical_enabled ( )

If true, the camera only moves when reaching the vertical (top and bottom) drag margins. If false, the camera moves vertically regardless of the drag margins.

float drag_vertical_offset = 0.0

void set_drag_vertical_offset ( float value )
float get_drag_vertical_offset ( )

The relative vertical drag offset of the camera between the bottom (-1) and top (1) drag margins.

Note: Used to set the initial vertical drag offset; determine the current offset; or force the current offset. It's not automatically updated when drag_vertical_enabled is true or the drag margins are changed.

bool editor_draw_drag_margin = false

void set_margin_drawing_enabled ( bool value )
bool is_margin_drawing_enabled ( )

If true, draws the camera's drag margin rectangle in the editor.

bool editor_draw_limits = false

void set_limit_drawing_enabled ( bool value )